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フリッツ・パトリック講義「医療・呪 術・宗教」

W.H.R. Rivers. 1924. Medicine, Magic, and Religion:The Fitz Patric Lectures deliverd before The Royal College of Physicians of London in 1915 and 1916



医療人類学者のW.H.R.リヴァーズ(1864-1922)による1924年のフリッツ・パトリック講義「医療・呪術・宗教」についての解説 です。

Preface by G. Elliot Smith, 1924

・ 【章立】


Chapter I, pp.1-28



Chapter II, pp.29-53



Chapter III, pp.55-85



Chapter IV, pp.87-117



Chapter V. Mind and Medicine. pp.119-144.


John Rylands Library in Manchester in 1919


@Bibliography:


W.H.R. Rivers. 1924. Medicine, Magic, and Religion: The Fitz Patric Lectures deliverd before The Royal College of Physicians of London in 1915 and 1916. London:Kegan Paul, Trench , Trubner.

W.H.R.Rivers 個人の解説はこちらです





Chapter I, pp.1-28
Method and Inquiry, p.1
Definition of the Social Processes, p.3
Concept of Disease by Various Peoples, p.5
Beliefs as to Causation of Disease, p.7
Disease or Injury ascribed to Magic, p.9
[1] Disease ascribed to Object of Influence Projected into Victimユs Body, p.12
[2] Disease attributed to Abstraction of Part of Body or Soul, p.15
[3] Magical Action on Separated part of Victimユs Body or Touched Object, p.18
Treatment: Magical or Religious Nature of Rites, p.25
Concrete Nature of Belief Underlying the Rites, p.26
Chapter II, pp.29-53
Processes of Diagnosis and prognosis, p.29
Disease Attributed to Interaction of Taboo, p.32
The religious Element, p.35
Religious Character aquired by Magical Process, p.37
Independent Occurrence of Disease, p.40 ★
Variety in Leechcraft, p.42
Differentiation of Leech from Priest, p.43
Epidemic Disease, p.46
Relations of Economical and Juridical Nature, p.48
The Part Played by Suggestion, p.50
Rationality of the Leechcraft, p.51 ★
Chapter III, pp.55-85
Evolution of Social Customs and Institutions, p.55
Independent Evolution, p.56
Transmission as a Factor in Human Culture, p.58
Relations of Medicine, Magic, and Religion in Various Countries, p.61
Australia, p.61
Polynesia, p.62
Indonesia, p.65
India, p.68
China and Japan, p.70
Africa, p.70
America, p.73
Similarity in View on Causation and Treatment of Disease, p.76
Consideration of Rival Views, p.77
Two Widely Differing Beliefs in causation of Disease, p.79
Remedies of the “Domestic” Order, p.81
Origine of Above Practices, p.84
Chapter IV, pp.87-117
(no title of this part)
Methods of Solving the Problems, p.88
The Importance Attached to Numbers, p.88
The Criterion of Common Distribution, p.90
Some Difficulties met with, p.91
Formulation of Guiding Principle, p,92
Factors Affecting Success of Failure of Transplanted Elements of Culture, p.92 ★
Modification of Practices after Introduction, p.96
Examples Suggested as Modification of Transmitted Practice, p.98
Blood-Letting, p.98
Massage, p.99
Sweat-Baths, p.102
Circumcision and Sub-Incision, p.103
Some Points Raised in Relation to Distribution of Customs, p.106
Scantiness of Available Evidence, p.108
History and Evolution, p.109
Complex Nature of the Process, p.110
The Influence of Cultural Mixture of Progress, p.112
The Effect on Medicine of Mixture of Cultures, p.114
The Relations between Medicine and Religion, p.115
Chapter V. Mind and Medicine. pp.119-144.
John Rylands Library in Manchester in 1919
@Bibliography:


W.H.R. Rivers. 1924. Medicine, Magic, and Religion: The Fitz Patric Lectures deliverd before The Royal College of Physicians of London in 1915 and 1916. London:Kegan Paul, Trench , Trubner.


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